2004

compiled by Malte Elbrächter & Mona Hoppenrath

   last update: 31 August 2017

Names printed in bold: taxon regarded as validly published  
Names printed not in bold: taxon regarded as not validly published

Abbreviations:
ICBN = International Code of Botanical Nomenclature [in brackets: date of publishing]
ICZN = International Code of Zoological Nomenclature [in brackets: year of publishing]
OD = original designation of type
SD = subsequent designation of type
M = monotypic

new families

Lessardiaceae Carbonell-Moore 2004, Phycological Research 52(4): 345. [06. Dec. 2004]
Type: Lessardia Saldarriaga et Taylor 2003, Journal of Phycology 39(2): 369-370. [04. April 2003]

new genera

Cabra Murray et Patterson 2004, European Journal of Phycology 39(2): 229, 230.
Type: Cabra matta Murray et Patterson 2004, European Journal of Phycology 39(2): 229, 230, figs 1-18.

Togula Flø Jørgensen, Murray et Daugbjerg 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 289. [Sept. 2004]
Type: Togula britannica (Herdman) Flø Jørgensen, Murray et Daugbjerg 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 289. [Sept. 2004]
Basionym: Amphidinium asmmetricum Kofoid var. britannicum Herdman 1922, Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society 36: 21-22, fig. 5.

new species

Alexandrium gaarderae Nguyen-Ngoc et Larsen 2004, Opera Botanica 140: 90-92, pl. 6, figs 1-8.

Alexandrium globosum Nguyen-Ngoc et Larsen 2004, Opera Botanica 140: 93, pl. 7, figs 1-8.

Alexandrium tamutum Montresor, Beran et John 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(2): 402-404, figs 1A-B, 2A-C, 3A-G, 4A-B.

Amphidinium gibbosum (Maranda et Shimizu) Flø Jørgensen et Murray 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(2): 373-374. (invalid, ICBN (2000) Art. 33.3) [01. April 2004]
Basionym: Amphidinium operculatum var. gibbosum Maranda et Shimizu 1996, Journal of Phycology 32(5): 874-875, figs 1-8. [25. Oct. 1996]

Amphidinium trulla Murray, Rhodes et Flø Jørgensen 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(2): 374-375, figs 2D, 3C, 6A-D.

Cabra matta Murray et Patterson 2004, European Journal of Phycology 39(2): 229, 230, figs 1-18.   

Ceratium divaricatum var. balechii (Meave, Okolodkov et Zamudio) Hernández-Becerril 2004, Phycological Research 52(4): 350. [06. Dec. 2004]
Basionym: Ceratium balechii Meave, Okolodkov et Zamudio in Meave et al. 2003, Hidrobiológica 13(1): 83-84, figs 3a-p, 11a-c, 12a-c, 13a-c, 14a-l, 16a, 17a-d.

Gymnodinium pellucidum (Herdman) Flø Jørgensen et Murray 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(2): 362. (invalid: ICBN (2000) Art. 33.3; illegitime: ICBN (2000) Art. 52.1) [01. April 2004]
Basionym: Amphidinium pellucidum Herdman 1922, Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society 36: 27-28, pl. 1, fig. 7.    
non Gymnodinium pellucidum Wulff 1919, Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, Abteilung Helgoland 13: 107, pl. I, fig. 2.
nomen novum: Gymnodinium venator Flø Jørgensen et Murray 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(6): 1181. [10.Dec. 2004]

Gymnodinium venator Flø Jørgensen et Murray 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(6): 1181. [10.Dec. 2004]   
nom. nov. pro Gymnodinium pellucidum (Herdman) Flø Jørgensen et Murray 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(2): 362. (invalid: ICBN (2000) Art. 33.3) [01. April 2004]
Basionym: Amphidinium pellucidum Herdman 1922, Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society 36: 27-28, pl. 1, fig. 7.    
non Gymnodinium pellucidum Wulff 1919, Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, Abteilung Helgoland 13 : 107, pl. I, fig. 2.

Gyrodinium helveticum (Penard) Takano et Horiguchi 2004, Phycological Research 52: 115.
Basionym: Gymnodinium helveticum Penard 1891, Bull. Soc. bot. Genènve 6: 58-59, pl. 5, figs 10-16.

Gyrodinium rubrum (Kofoid et Swezy) Takano et Horiguchi 2004, Phycological Research 52: 115.
Basionym: Gymnodinium rubrum Kofoid et Swezy 1921, Memoirs of the  University of  California 5: 253-254, textfigs A1-5, C-5, Y-4, pl., 8 fig. 86.

Heterocapsa pseudotriquetra Iwataki, G. Hansen et Fukuyo 2004, Phycologia 43(4): 395-397, figs 1-18. [30 July 2004]

Karenia asteriochroma de Salas, Bolch et Hallegraeff 2004, Phycologia 43(5): 626-628, figs 2-11. [30. Sept. 2004]

Karenia bidigitata Haywood et Steidinger 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(1): 172-173, figs 5a-e. [14. Febr. 2004]

Karenia concordia Chang et Ryan 2004, Phycologia 43(5): 553-555, figs 2-20. [30. Sept. 2004]

Karenia papilionacae Haywood et Steidinger 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(1): 167-170, figs 2e-h, 3a-f. [14. Febr. 2004]

Karenia selliformis Haywood, Steidinger et MacKenzie 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(1): 170-172, figs 4a-j. [14. Febr. 2004]

Karenia umbella de Salas, Bolch et Hallegraeff 2004 Phycologia 43(2): 168-172, figs 2-17. [29. March 2004]

Prorocentrum vietnamensis Yoo et Fukuyo 2004, in Yoo et al. 2004, Journal of Plant Biology 47(2): 129-130, fig. 1.

Scrippsiella aciculifera Bolch et Campell 2004  Euopean Journal of Phycology 39: 357. [06. Dec. 2004]
lapsus pennae pro: Scrippsiella trochoidea (Stein) Loeblich III 1976 var. aciculifera Montresor, in D’Onforio et al. 1999, Journal of Phycology 35(5): figs 30-35. [29. Oct. 1999]

Sinophysis minima Selina et Hoppenrath 2004, Phycological Research 52: 150-152, figs 2-17.

Thecadinium arenarium Yoshimatsu, Toriumi et Dodge 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 216, 219 figs 6, 39-46, 51a-d. [04. Oct. 2004]

Thecadinium foveolatum Bolch, 2004, European Journal of Phycology 39(4): 353-356, figs 2-17. [06.Dec. 2004]

Thecadinium mucosum Hoppenrath et Taylor in Hoppenrath et al. 2004, Journal of Phycology 40(5): 948-950, figs 1-5. [05. Oct. 2004]

Thecadinium ovatum Yoshimatsu, Toriumi et Dodge 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 213, figs 3, 15-22, 48a-d. [04. Oct. 2004]

Thecadinium striatum Yoshimatsu, Toriumi et Dodge 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 213,216, figs 4, 23-30, 49a-d. [04. Oct. 2004]

Thecadinium yashimaense Yoshimatsu, Toriumi et Dodge 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 216, figs 5, 31-38, 50a-d. [04. Oct. 2004]

Togula britannica (Herdman) Flø Jørgensen, Murray et Daugbjerg 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 289. [Sept. 2004]
Basionym: Amphidinium asmmetricum Kofoid var. britannicum Herdman 1922, Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society 36: 21-22, fig. 5.
Nomenclatural synonym: Amphidinium britannicum (Herdman) Lebour 1925, The Dinoflagellates of Northern Seas. - Marine Biological Association, Plymouth, UK. p. 27.

Togula compacta (Herdman) Flø Jørgensen, Murray et Daugbjerg 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 292 [Sept. 2004]
Basionym: Amphidinium asmmetricum Kofoid var. compactum Herdman 1922, Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society 36: 22, fig. 6.

Togula jolla Flø Jørgensen, Murray et Daugbjerg 2004, Phycological Research 52(3): 293-297, figs 22-29, 30-35, 38. [Sept. 2004]